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New study finds E.coli bacteria on beaches of Lake Superior

Minneapolis Star Tribune - 7/13

A federally funded testing program found unsafe levels of E. coli bacteria at times on 14 beaches along the south shore of Lake Superior.

The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) said the unsafe levels were found at least once this year at 10 beaches in Douglas County, two in Ashland County and one each in Iron and Bayfield counties.

No illnesses have been reported in connection with the beaches, and the DNR's beach program coordinator, Ben Vail, said the findings by themselves should not be a cause for alarm.

He noted that the testing is in its first year, that there is nothing to compare it with, and that there is no way of telling whether bacteria levels are higher or lower than in the past.

The variety of the E. coli bacterium studied is unlikely to cause illness, but at high levels, it is an indicator that more pathogenic bacteria might be present. At certain levels, E. coli in water indicates fecal pollution that can cause diarrhea.

As a result of the testing, a number of beaches have advisories posted indicating an increased health risk for swimming.

Vail said there was no particular pattern to the high bacteria levels.

"We've determined no trend to these events except it is possible that weather conditions are affecting the beaches," he said. "If there is a heavy rain, that can result in washing debris into the water after it rains."

Vail said the beaches of Lake Superior will continue to be tested until mid-September.

He said heath officials will be notified if problem bacteria levels are noted.

Vail said Wisconsin is the first Great Lakes state to get the federal funding for the program.

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