Dodd Backs Infrastructure Bank
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WASHINGTON - A new National Infrastructure Bank could make
major new investments in rebuilding America's crumbling roads, bridges and water
systems under a plan proposed today by Sens. Christopher J. Dodd and Chuck
Hagel.
Dodd, a Connecticut Democrat, teamed with Hagel, a Nebraska
Republican, to introduce legislation that would set up a system that would help
fund bigger public projects, projects that Washington and local governments
often have trouble finding funds to build.
The bank idea has been
simmering for years, and the bill is a result of studies headed by Washington's
Center for Strategic and International Studies.
The center launched an effort to address major infrastructure
issues about three years ago, a study headed by former Ambassador Felix Rohatyn
and former New Hampshire Sen. Warren Rudman.
Too often, the study found,
infrastructure funding is a hodgepodge of projects. "too much public investment
in recent years has been earmarked for projects that have not gone through an
analytic justification," said John J. Hamre, the center's president and chief
executive officer.
Estimates on cost to repair infrastructure run into
the billions. The Federal Transit Administration has said $21.8 billion is
needed each year over the next 20 years to improve public transit systems. The
Environmental Protection Agency has said hundreds of billions are needed to
replace and repair drinking water and wastewater systems that are often 5o to
100 years old.
The Texas Transportation institute offered another reason
to beef up infrastructure--the average traveler, the agency said, is delayed
51.5 hours a year because of traffic and infrastucture-related congestion in the
countrys' 20 biggest metro areas.
The Dodd-Hagel plan aims to ease these
problems by establishing the bank as an independent government entity. It would
be led by a five member Board of Directors, appointed by the president and
confirmed by the Senate.
Washington would invest at least $75 million,
and projects could be proposed by states, local governments, tribes, transit
agencies and so on. The bank would analyze the request, and then if approved
could develop a financing package with full faith and credit from the
government.
It could involve direct subsidies, direct loan guarantees,
long term tax credit general purpose bonds, and long term tax credit
infrastructure project-specific bonds. The ceiling to issue bonds would be $60
billion.
Dodd maintained that the bank was needed because "the 21st
century holds great promise for our nation, but you can't journey to a brighter
tomorrow by relying on yesterday's infrastructure."
As Banking Committee
Chairman, Dodd is in a position to help move the bill forward--and Hagel is a
senior member of the committee.
Copyright © 2007, The Hartford Courant
